Configuration

LXC AutoScale is configured via a single YAML file.

File location

/etc/lxc_autoscale/lxc_autoscale.yaml

Back up before editing:

cp /etc/lxc_autoscale/lxc_autoscale.yaml /etc/lxc_autoscale/lxc_autoscale.yaml.backup

Full example

DEFAULT:
  log_file: /var/log/lxc_autoscale.log
  lock_file: /var/lock/lxc_autoscale.lock
  backup_dir: /var/lib/lxc_autoscale/backups
  reserve_cpu_percent: 10
  reserve_memory_mb: 2048
  off_peak_start: 22
  off_peak_end: 6
  behaviour: normal          # normal | conservative | aggressive
  cpu_upper_threshold: 80
  cpu_lower_threshold: 20
  memory_upper_threshold: 70
  memory_lower_threshold: 20
  min_cores: 1
  max_cores: 4
  min_memory: 256
  core_min_increment: 1
  core_max_increment: 2
  memory_min_increment: 256
  min_decrease_chunk: 256
  ignore_lxc:
    - "104"

Parameter reference

Polling

Parameter	Default	Description
poll_interval	300	Seconds between each scaling cycle. Shorter = faster response, more host overhead.

CPU thresholds

Parameter	Default	Description
cpu_upper_threshold	80	CPU % above which cores are added.
cpu_lower_threshold	20	CPU % below which cores are removed.
core_min_increment	1	Minimum cores added per scale-up.
core_max_increment	2	Maximum cores added per scale-up.
min_cores	1	Minimum cores a container can have.
max_cores	4	Maximum cores a container can have.

Memory thresholds

Parameter	Default	Description
memory_upper_threshold	70	Memory % above which memory is increased.
memory_lower_threshold	20	Memory % below which memory is reduced.
memory_min_increment	256	Minimum MB added per scale-up.
min_decrease_chunk	256	Minimum MB removed per scale-down.
min_memory	256	Minimum MB a container can have.

Host reservation

Parameter	Default	Description
reserve_cpu_percent	10	% of host CPU cores reserved (never allocated to containers).
reserve_memory_mb	2048	MB of host memory reserved.

Energy mode

Parameter	Default	Description
off_peak_start	22	Hour (24h) when off-peak begins.
off_peak_end	6	Hour (24h) when off-peak ends.
energy_mode	false	Enable via --energy_mode flag. Reduces containers to minimums during off-peak.

Behaviour

Parameter	Default	Description
behaviour	normal	conservative (0.5x scaling), normal (1x), or aggressive (2x).

Container exclusion

Parameter	Description
ignore_lxc	List of container IDs to exclude from all scaling operations.

Scaling mode (v2.0)

LXC AutoScale supports two scaling modes, configurable per-tier or globally:

Parameter	Default	Description
scaling_mode	threshold	threshold (permanent adjustments) or boost (temporary boost with auto-revert).
boost_factor	1.5	Primary boost multiplier (+50%).
boost_fallback_factor	1.25	Fallback multiplier if primary exceeds host capacity (+25%).
boost_duration	120	Seconds before automatic revert to original values.
saturation_threshold	0.95	Usage fraction (0.0-1.0) that triggers boost.
consecutive_samples	3	Consecutive polls above threshold before boosting.

Threshold mode (default): resources are adjusted permanently based on upper/lower thresholds. A container that spikes stays scaled until usage drops below the lower threshold.

Boost mode: when a container is saturated for N consecutive polls, resources are boosted by a factor for a limited duration, then automatically reverted. If the container is still saturated after revert, the next poll cycle re-evaluates and re-boosts if needed.

TIER_databases:
  lxc_containers:
    - "105"
  scaling_mode: boost
  boost_factor: 1.5
  boost_duration: 300
  saturation_threshold: 0.90
  consecutive_samples: 2

Boost state is persisted to disk and survives daemon restarts. If an administrator changes a container's resources from the Proxmox UI while a boost is active, the daemon detects the change and adopts the new value as baseline.

Backend selection (v2.0)

Parameter	Default	Description
backend	cli	cli (pct commands, local or SSH) or api (Proxmox REST API via proxmoxer).
timezone	UTC	IANA timezone for off-peak scheduling (e.g., Europe/Rome, America/New_York).

Remote SSH execution

Parameter	Description
use_remote_proxmox	Set to true to execute commands on a remote Proxmox host via SSH.
proxmox_host	IP or hostname of the remote Proxmox host.
ssh_user	SSH username.
ssh_password	SSH password (or use ssh_key_path instead).
ssh_key_path	Path to SSH private key.
ssh_port	SSH port (default: 22).
ssh_host_key_policy	reject (default, safe), system (warn on unknown), auto (deprecated, insecure).

Proxmox REST API backend (v2.0)

Set backend: api to use the Proxmox REST API instead of CLI commands. Requires pip install proxmoxer.

DEFAULT:
  backend: api
  proxmox_api:
    host: 192.168.1.1
    user: root@pam
    token_name: autoscale
    token_value: ${PROXMOX_API_TOKEN}
    verify_ssl: true

Parameter	Description
proxmox_api.host	IP or hostname of the Proxmox host.
proxmox_api.user	Proxmox user (e.g., root@pam).
proxmox_api.token_name	API token name (created in Proxmox UI > Datacenter > API Tokens).
proxmox_api.token_value	API token secret value.
proxmox_api.verify_ssl	true (default) to verify SSL certificates, false to skip.

TIP

Create a dedicated API token with minimal permissions (VM.Audit + VM.Config.CPU + VM.Config.Memory) rather than using root credentials.

Environment variable expansion (v2.0)

All string values in the YAML config support ${ENV_VAR} and ${ENV_VAR:-default} syntax:

DEFAULT:
  ssh_password: ${SSH_PASSWORD}
  proxmox_api:
    token_value: ${PROXMOX_TOKEN:-not-set}

Additionally, these environment variables override specific config keys directly:

• LXC_AUTOSCALE_SSH_PASSWORD → ssh_password
• LXC_AUTOSCALE_SMTP_PASSWORD → smtp_password
• LXC_AUTOSCALE_GOTIFY_TOKEN → gotify_token
• LXC_AUTOSCALE_UPTIME_KUMA_WEBHOOK → uptime_kuma_webhook_url